泉源：英语学习 2019年高考英语试题共有如下几套试题：自主命题：北京上海天津浙江江苏部门试题有交织使用情况统一命题：课标Ⅰ全国卷（适用地域：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东）课标Ⅱ全国卷（适用地域：甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆）课标Ⅲ全国卷（适用地域：云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏）1. 全国Ⅰ卷【题目要求】假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举行中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包罗：1．写信目的：2．小我私家优势：3．能做的事情。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．竣事语已为你写好。
【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position.The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form.All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua【写作剖析】这篇书面表达属于应用文中的申请信类型，可以根据申请信的思路来写，同时要注意电子邮件的写作需要体现外交性。首先要举行自我先容，简要交接写作配景，阐明写信目的。第二段是文章的主题，要把题干给到的提示完整地体现出来，文章用First of all，What’s more, The most important factor is that 等过渡性结构自然地串联三个要点。
同时要注意句式的多样化与高级词汇的应用。最后需要使用求职信的常用套话及书信的常用套话末端。
2. 全国Ⅱ卷【题目要求】假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件见告你的队友Chris球队近期将到场角逐，内容包罗：1. 角逐信息；2. 赛前准备；3. 表达期待。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Chris,How is everything going? I have good news to tell you. A volleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks and our team will participate.As for the detailed information of the match, there will be probably dozens of teams which are going to make a revolving competition. Additionally, not only can the top three teams each be awarded a medal but all the other teams taking part in it will get a reward as well. What will be the most attractive is that it will be a great honor for the top three teams to receive special volleyballs that have the name of the most popular volleyball player on them. Therefore, we must do enough preparations before the match, such as training as frequently as we can.So excited am I that I can’t wait to join in it.How about you? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【写作指导】本题要求：作为排球队队长李华，给队友Chris写一封邮件见告他近期球队将到场角逐，主要的要点包罗三项，划分是：角逐信息、赛前准备、表达期待。字数要求100左右，考生应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
作文的难度不大，可以灵活运用学过的高级短语和句型，例如定语从句；名词性从句；非谓语动词；倒装句等等。另外要注意衔接词汇的使用以使行文连贯；高级词汇的使用以提升作品的档次。3. 全国Ⅲ卷【题目要求】假定你是李华，你校将举行音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋侪Allen到场，内容包罗：1. 时间；2. 运动摆设；3. 接待他演出节目。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear Allen,How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us.The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes,Li Hua【写作指导】今年的书面表达要求考生写邮件，见告英国朋侪音乐节的情况。首先确定提纲。
先先容写作目的，之后先容音乐节的时间、运动摆设等详细信息，最后接待他演出节目。第二，凭据提纲，确定关键词语，如：How is everything going? a music festival，in the school hall，The opening ceremony等。
第三，注意选用合适的毗连词将各要点串联起来。4. 北京卷第一节 (15分)51. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国挚友Jim计划暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。
请你给他回复邮件，内容包罗:1.交通出行；2.必备衣物。注意:1.词数不少于50；2.开头和末端已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jim,I’m pleased that you’re coming to tour in China.I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and I’ll show you around. Tianjin will be your next stop. After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week. You can take high-speed trains to both cities.Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you.Looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua【写作指导】红星中学高三学生李华的英国挚友Jim计划暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。
要求给他回复邮件，内容包罗: 1.交通出行；2.必备衣物。本文时态应接纳一般现在时和一般未来时，用第一人称和第二人称来写。
文章可以分为三部门来写：首先表达接待Jim来中国；然后交接交通出行和必备衣物；最后盼愿朋侪的到来。注意使用高级词汇和句式，为文章增添色彩；注意使用毗连词、衔接词，使文章自然、流通。第二节(20分)52. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最庆幸”为主题的社会实践运动。请凭据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个历程。
注意:词数不少于60。提示词:西瓜watermelon___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】 Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the suburbs.At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the programme with the theme “Working is most beautiful”. And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip.On the farm, we helped pick watermelons. While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun.When I came back home, I shared my experiences with my parents. And they were very proud of me.【写作指导】如果你是红星中学高三学生李华，你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最庆幸”为主题的社会实践运动。要求凭据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个历程。
图画作文内容要点比力清晰，其中包罗：老师宣布运动内容和意义，我为运动准备，在农场的劳动历程，先容运动感受。这样有利于学生写作时发挥与扩展。全文可分成三部门，开头段归纳综合运动，中间段形貌图画，末端段总结收获和意义。
文章用第一人称来写，使用一般已往时。5. 浙江卷第四部门 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)66. 假定你是李华，经常资助你学习英语的朋侪Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包罗：1. 表现谢谢；2. 回首Alex对你的资助；3. 临别祝愿。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear Alex,Learning that you’re leaving for the United States soon, I’m eagerly writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help.Honestly speaking, it’s so nice of you to offer me a class of practical learning skills. Under your professional guidance, I have made such unbelievable progress in English. It’s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to even rank first in a recent English speech contest. Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain tremendous confidence. No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am.Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home.Yours,Li Hua【写作指导】1. 审题立意本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写谢谢信，人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。2. 谋篇结构书信花样，称谓和落款文中已经给出。
首段，写信的目的，中间段回首Alex对你的资助；最后一段表达祝愿。3. 关键词和句子凭据写作要点及构想好的提纲我们可以开端确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有：leaving for the United States soon，express my heartfelt gratitude，unbelievable progress，cheer me up。
通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。第二节 读后续写(满分25分)67. 阅读下面漫笔，凭据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容提要。
Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, “We’ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.” By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they’re building their children’s confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that’s insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents’ praise has put them.Still, don’t go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much. Kids will feel like they’re not good enough or that you don’t care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward. “We should especially recognize our children’s efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal,” says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters. “One thing to remember is that it’s the process not the end product that matters.”Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he’s out there every day and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的) to the amount of effort your child has put into it.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Parents tend to go to extremes when it comes to praising their kids. (要点一) Yet, both too much and too little praise can be equally damaging. (要点二) When giving praise, parents should be sincere and concentrate on the process instead of the result. (要点三) Similarly, they ought to give praise for how much effort their kids have invested in the work they’re involved in. (要点四)【写作指导】完成一篇提要写作，需要经由三个步骤，1. 读懂原文，抓住段落主题句。在阅读历程中，需要准确掌握文章的段落大意，学会剔除非重要信息，弄清楚差别体裁的文章的内部逻辑关系以及文章的篇章结构。2. 组织语言，转换表达。
在找到主题句明确全文中心的基础上，组织好语言，注重语言表达的独立性和准确性以及高级性，不全盘照抄原文句子，只管用自己的语言转换表达，同时要注意篇幅的比例摆设，用较多的文字去表达重要的内容。3. 通读全文，逻辑连贯。
要牢记各段落要点之间的逻辑关系和自然衔接，用恰当的关联词去连贯全文。6. 江苏卷81. 请阅读下面文字，并根据要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Li Jiang: Have you heard this? A group of exchange students from the UK are visiting our school next month.Su Hua: Yes, I have. Some are already recommending the traditional Chinese dress for the welcome ceremony.Li Jiang: But it seems people have different opinions.Su Hua: What do you think?Li Jiang: I think it’s a good idea. It’s an opportunity to make the Chinese culture better known to international students.Su Hua: I agree. But we don’t have to dress that way. That’s not our daily style. Besides, it’s not very convenient.Li Jiang: You see, it’s the Chinese culture that the British friends are coming for. Just the right occasion.Su Hua: I prefer the school uniform. It’s nice. It’s also a better display of our school culture.【写作内容】1. 用约30个词归纳综合上述信息的主要内容；2. 在上述场所，你是否倾向于穿中国传统服装？请说明理由(不少于两点)。
【写作要求】1. 写作历程中不能直接引用原文语句；2. 作文中不能泛起真实姓名和学校名称；3. 不必写标题。【评分尺度】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【优秀范文一】Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussing what to wear when receiving the British students next month. Li recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su prefers the school uniform.I would be happy to wear traditional Chinese clothes at the welcome ceremony. Firstly, this is precisely what the British visitors are expecting. They come to learn about Chinese culture with their own eyes. Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive. The school uniforms are fine, but not special enough to give a unique Chinese flavour. Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem if our purpose is to share Chinese culture. It is just the so-called inconvenience that displays the richness, delicacy and great fascination of Chinese culture with a history of thousands of years.The traditional Chinese clothes, it seems to me, will make the occasion very Chinese and inviting to the British guests.【优秀范文二】Li Jiang and Su Hua don't agree on what to wear when greeting the British students. Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more suitable.I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month. Although the traditional Chinese dress may look more beautiful and stylish, it is a little bit strange to walk around in it. We feel at ease in our school uniforms every day. What's more, the traditional Chinese dress can't reflect the unique culture of our school. From the design and colour of our uniforms, the British friends will learn more about our school. Besides, the choice of the traditional Chinese dress means extra money, and extra time, for we have to change it back after the event.So the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinese dress for such an occasion.【写作指导】本文是读写任务，今年的话题是关于中国传统服装的。
读写任务首先要写好归纳综合。归纳综合漫笔的内容要点实为客观简要地转述作者的看法、论据和结论，归纳综合包罗两个部门：主题句和支撑句。归纳综合注意要抓住要点，语言精练，不能添加自己的看法，可是要用自己的语言归纳综合。
第二段用恰当的过渡语引出自己的看法（阻挡或赞成）。过渡语起承上启下的作用，要显自然、连贯。提出自己的看法后要详细论证自己的看法。
最后一段要总结看法，提出详细做法或招呼，升华文章的主题。7. 上海卷Directions: Write an English compositionin 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.上海博物馆拟举行一次名画展，现就展进场所〔博物馆还是社区图书馆〕征集民众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求：1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择；2.说明你的理由〔从便利性，专业性等方面临这两个场所举行对比〕【优秀范文】To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin8. 天津卷【题目要求】假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校到场为期一周的暑期交流运动。
运动期间，英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请凭据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；（3）希望从中有何收获。
注意：（1）词数不少于100：（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和末端已给出、不计入总词数。Dear Chris,I’m Li Jim, a student at Chenguang High School._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your time.Yours,Li Jin。
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